James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? The silver was later taken back from the British. John Nixon After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. Royall Tyler Odle, Cliff. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. Continental Regiments. 2, 1916, pp. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. Job Shattuck The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. Joseph Warren For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Cyprian Howe This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Russell Sturgis Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. George Claghorn View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. Cato Prince of Marblehead consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. William Munroe It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Thomas Carpenter III Use this button to show and access all levels. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. Asa Pollard On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. State Archives. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. On 1 January 1776 the reorganized and reenlisted infantrymen became Sixteen of the numbered Continental Regiments: 3d, 4th, 6th, 7th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 21st, 23d, 24th, 25th, 26th, and 27th. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Joseph Bradley Varnum The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. Primus Jackall of Palmer The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. $29.99. Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Thank you for your website feedback! This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Other New England colonies began to do the same. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. This United States military history article is a stub. Please limit your input to 500 characters. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the.