View abstract. Soaked foot in warm water with a few leaves of comfry. Do not take comfrey without medical advice if you are using any of the following medications: This list is not complete. We're proud to make a difference, and you can to. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 5(4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002, Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. At least three human studies found that the topical use of a cream containing comfrey root extract may safely help with pain, swelling, and mobility symptoms associated with an ankle sprain. Modern science suggests that the ancients were correct in believing comfrey helps to heal woundsand relieve pain.3,4 In this article, well explain where comfrey comes from, comfrey oils remarkable health benefits and how to use it at home. Registered in England: company no. You and your healthcare provider should weigh the pros and cons and use it only under their supervision. Staiger, C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. The ankle swelling decreased by 79.5% in the comfrey root group and 69.4% in the diclofenac group. The ointment has a very mild herbal fragrance and is soothing on application. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. Potters Herbal Comfrey Oil is a soothing aromatic herbal massage oil. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. In a randomized multicenter study with 164 ankle sprain patients, swelling and pain were improved more successfully using a comfrey root extract compared to a diclofenac gel (Predel et al., 2005). 2007;14(1):2-10. View abstract. Comfrey contains chemicals that cause serious liver damage when taken by mouth. What Happens If I Use Too Much Comfrey Cream? Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Oral use of comfrey is not recommended because of potential liver damage. Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Eliot Park, Nuneaton, CV10 7RH, UK. Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments. Credit Solution Experts Incorporated offers quality business credit building services, which includes an easy step-by-step system designed for helping clients build their business credit effortlessly. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are very toxic to the liver and are also carcinogenic (cause cancer). Grube, B., Grunwald, J., Krug, L., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Additionally, because its alkaloids are absorbed through the skin, use of comfrey as a poultice should not exceed an exposure of 100 mcg/day of the alkaloids. This was compared to 37.8% in the placebo group. Topical preparations of comfrey are generally safe provided they are not applied excessively or to an open wound. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. Sometimes, massaging on topical ointments can help reduce pain and inflammation. This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . Comfrey is often sold as an herbal supplement. Am J Med 1990;89:547-8. Pour into bowl /jug big enough for all ingredients and safe for the mixer. 2008;54(1):7-20. The review included one study of 220 people with knee osteoarthritis, a degenerative "wear-and-tear" joint condition. Other drugs may interact with comfrey, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Limited trials have evaluated the effectiveness of alkaloid-free preparations for external use; however, these studies did not examine how much liver damage occurred in patients. Cbd Oil In Holland And Barrett. With extract of Comfrey. Stewart MJ, Steenkamp V. Pyrrolizidine poisoning: a neglected area in human toxicology. To Use. 2010;13(7-8):509-526. doi:10.1080/10937404.2010.509013, Staiger C. Comfrey: A clinical overview. Comfrey is generally considered unsafe, with numerous toxicological effects in animals and humans. Comfrey flowers are bell-shaped and purple, pink, or pale yellow in color, and it has a dark taproot. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenks-distorsionen. How do you use it and are there any side effects? . Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. Complement Ther Med. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. Study results revealed that pain intensity during active movement decreased an average of 95.2% in the group given comfrey ointment. Comfrey cream Herb & Supplement Guide. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). However, people with knee pain may be glad to try a topical preparation that could help in addition to any other recommendations made by their physician. Transfer the cooled oil and butter mixture to a standing electric mixer or blender. 4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars (225) $19.95 $ 19. Wound-healing effects of a symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytum uplandicum Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. 2012;101(4):211-216. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties Customer Reviews Ingredients Full ingredients Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). This could change the effects and side effects of comfrey. Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. The leaves and stems of comfrey contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids that can cause toxic damage if ingested in excess (Ulbricht, 2010). Phytother Res. Aust.J Physiother. For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version. This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Learn more in The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. Avoid using comfrey extracts on broken skin or open wounds. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. A review of 26 clinical trials concluded that mild skin reactions were the most common side effects of comfrey creams used in the studies. Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). Dietary supplements are not regulated like drugs in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. Avoid taking comfrey orally (by mouth). Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Documented adverse effects (the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, have substantial risk of causing fatal liver damage and can cause abortion). Commercial comfrey sale and distribution is restricted in Germany and Canada because of its substantial toxicity. Recent studies have suggested topical benefits, but more research is needed. Choose organically grown comfrey when possible. Hepatology. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. 12 drops peppermint (Mentha piperita) essential oil Ingesting cooking oil has been banned by the European Union, due to a high risk of liver toxicity.9, Adults with liver disease, cancer, or a history of alcoholism are also advised to avoid comfrey because the skin can also absorb the liver-damaging compounds. (21), 498-507. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10354-004-0114-8, Natural Medicines (2020). 95 ($14.78/Fl Oz) FREE delivery Wed, Mar 8 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. You should never ingest comfrey by mouth. Br.J Sports Med. A systematic review and quality assessment of case reports of adverse events for borage (Borago officinalis), coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) and comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Whenselecting a brand of supplements, look for products certified by Consumer Labs, the U.S.Pharmacopeia, or NSF. The Comfrey Ointment that I have been using is to be used only for sprains and bruises. Don't use comfrey products if you have or are at risk of having liver disease, cancer, or are taking any medication that affects the liver since it may increase the risk of liver toxicity. Bergamot oil is one of the most popular essential oils, but what is it & what are the benefits of using it? What is niacinamide? Comfrey may be used topically as a cream, ointment, salve, or paste. Book your free, one-to-one online consultation with one of our qualified advisors. Available at: https://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/dspltr06.html. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. cup organic, unrefined cocoa butter After the tincture is made, then you can whip up the fabulous joint and muscle cream! Children, who suffer from these injuries the most, are statistically unlikely to have adverse reactions to comfrey oil when used on scrapes.5, When comfrey was applied topically to animals above where theyd suffered bone fractures, their bones healed at a much-improved rate than animals who hadnt been treated with comfrey.6, Leg ulcers are uncomfortable, prone to infection, and can take a long time to heal. Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., Giannetti, B., Klingenburg, S., and Staiger, C. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. The comfrey plant, Symphytum officinale, gets its name from the Latin confervere, meaning to grow together. 2013;27(6):811-7. Comfrey. This soothing blend of herbal oils contains Comfrey (also known as Knitbone) and Eucalyptus Oil. It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Simply massage into the skin as required. Cover, but leave a small air opening. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Tanret, I. and Duh, D. [Pharmaceutical sheet. One study in 120 patients with acute upper or lower back pain used either four grams (g) of comfrey root ointment or a placebo (sham treatment) three times daily for five days. Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. This is done by soaking the root in at least 50% alcohol for a minimum of two weeks. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Try A Cooling Herbal Compress for Hot Summer Days, Handmade Floral Paper: A Family-Friendly Project, Making Herbal Preparations 101 Mini Course, Emulsifiers and Preservatives in Botanical Skin Care Products. Effects of Symphytum ointment on muscular symptoms and functional locomotor disturbances. Some people ingest comfrey roots or leaves or use them in teas. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. Understand comfreys contraindications before using it. It can grow up to 5 feet tall. Jedlinszki N, Balzs B, Csnyi E, Csupor D. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Comfrey contains chemicals called. Therapeutic use of comfrey is limited because of its toxicity. Comfrey oil should be applied topically to parts of the body where you have muscular pain or discomfort. Navarro VJ, Khan I, Bjrnsson E, Seeff LB, Serrano J, Hoofnagle JH. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Feb 8, 2023. how to become a school board member in florida ocean deck band schedule Like any new treatment, discontinue use if any irritation occurs. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (. Molecules. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. 2758955. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination. The groups using the herbal preparations reported a significantly greater reduction in pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis of the knee without serious adverse reactions (Smith & Jacobson, 2011). View abstract. Fortschr Med Orig 2002;120:1-9. The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). When considering the use of herbal supplements, seek the advice of your doctor. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! 2010;44(9):637-641. Public Health Nutr 2000;3:501-8. 2012;62(6):285-289. In another study, participants with ankle sprains received either comfrey root extract cream or diclofenac gel, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. It is not certain whether comfrey is effective in treating any medical condition. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. cup organic safflower oil All rights reserved. More research is needed. Megan Nunn, PharmD, is a community pharmacist in Tennessee with over twelve years of experience in medication counseling and immunization. Ther Drug Monit 2001;23:698-708. Avila C, Breakspear I, Hawrelak J, Salmond S, Evans S. A systematic review and quality assessment of case reports of adverse events for borage (Borago officinalis), coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) and comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Many have said that it has helped them with a variety of aches and pains! Other herbal supplements that may have benefits for back pain include: Some other supplements that may be useful for osteoarthritis are: Back pain is often treated with medication such as over-the-counter pain relievers. Pyrrolizidine poisoning. Call your doctor if the condition you are treating with comfrey does not improve, or if it gets worse while using this product. My family has used comfy for ingrown toenails. Knee pain and stiffness can be a stubborn concern that keeps many from doing activities they enjoy. Comfrey should not be used in place of medication prescribed for you by your doctor. A limited number of clinical trials show short-term efficacy of topically applied, alkaloid-free comfrey preparations in skin abrasions and inflammatory conditions. 2012;20(11):1209-1216. Ask a doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider if it is safe for you to use this product if you have: Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use during pregnancy. You can weight them down with a rock or brick. To use on established plants, dilute 1 part comfrey fertilizer in 15 parts water. View abstract. Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is a plant with yellow or purple flowers found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Of course, more research is needed to validate efficacy and safety. comfrey cream holland and barrett. Comfrey may have been applied to the skin in a specific preparation to treat some of these conditions. J Chiropr Med. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. 2013;21(6):724-745. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.09.009. View abstract. 2010;73(2):97-100. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Herbal medicine for low back pain: A Cochrane review. Join rewards for life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3.00. Double boiler (2013). While there can be a variety of causes for back pain, these small studies offer hopeful results that comfrey root may offer potential analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits. In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with 142 ankle sprain participants, a comfrey root extract applied 4x/day for 8 days improved pain, swelling, and mobility without any adverse reactions (Koll et al., 2004). HTB; 2021 2; Youtube; Twitter; Facebook; ; 2016 Jan;41(2):116-33. doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000249525.70011.fe. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. To reduce the risk of side effects, never apply comfrey cream to broken skin or open wounds as it may be more highly absorbed by the body. J Chin Med.Assoc. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., and Kucera, M. Randomized double-blind study: wound-healing effects of a Symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytumxuplandicum Nyman) in children. Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Arzneimittelforschung. randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-clinical trial. 1.35 Fl Oz. If you choose to use comfrey, use it as directed on the package or as directed by your doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider. Other uses not proven with research have included skin wounds, skin ulcers, cough, sore throat, gum disease, joint pain, diarrhea, and other conditions. Researchers have found it does seem to reduce pain in some conditions, including back pain, osteoarthritis, and ankle sprains. No supplement is intended to treat, cure, or prevent disease. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. Turn off heat and give it a good stir. Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. In some cases, ointments with comfrey have caused redness, itching, and a rash (Smith, 2011). 1/8 cup comfrey tincture (Symphytum officinale), store bought or via recipe, above. 2012;20(11):1209-16. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.07.019, Zago LR, Prado K, Benedito VL, Pereira MM. 2017;83:1-4. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Lewis, C. J. FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Comfrey may also be used for purposes not listed in this product guide. Find out how to use it here along with its benefits. Two interesting studies found that a topical application of a product containing comfrey root extract helped with knee pain and stiffness. Symphytum officinale), store bought or via recipe, above. These include allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and others. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. Its long, lance-shaped leaves can be up to 1 foot in length closer to the bottom of the stem and are shorter higher up the stem. 2012;(1):41-42. Bleakley, C. M., McDonough, S. M., and MacAuley, D. C. Some conservative strategies are effective when added to controlled mobilisation with external support after acute ankle sprain: a systematic review. Essential oils are a whole new world in themselves & the benefits of using them are widespread. What alternatives to comfrey cream are there for back pain? After the consistency begins to thicken, turn the mixer up a little bit. View abstract. Comfrey can kill. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Facebook; Twitter; Pinterest; Related Posts. byBhupesh Panchal, Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate, Comfrey oil is a herbal oil that moisturises skin, and thats been used as a healing herb for a long time.1, Since at least the 4th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. Beth Thomas, PharmD, is a clinical pharmacist and founder of BMT Consulting Services, LLC. 2007;57(11):712-716. Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Fitoterapia. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Learn more in. 2013;5(5):CD010538. Healthy adults: massage about 1 teaspoon of cream into a local area up to 4x/day for up to 2 weeks. This item: Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - 1.76 oz (50 g) - Non-Staining Topical Botanical, Free of Toxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (PAs) & Parabens - for External Use Only $20.76 ($11.80/Ounce) Dr. Christopher's Comfrey Ointment, 2 Ounce $11.99 ($6.00/Ounce) Dr Christopher's Formula Complete Tissue and Bone Ointment, 4 Ounce Experts suggest not using comfrey cream for longer than ten days in a row. CBD oils being bought in high street stores such as Boots and Holland & Barrett are weak, low quality and don't provide the actual therapeutic advantages. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed). When harvesting comfrey or buying from a non-commercial supplier, note that there is variety within the species. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Grube, B., Grnwald, J., Krug, L., & Staiger, C. (2007). Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Wound-healing effects of a symphytum herb extract cream (. 2004;154(21-22):498-507. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. J Pharm.Belg. Skin patch test before use, especially if you have sensitive skin, and never use on a deep wound. The efficacy and safety of comfrey. Although not all side effects are known, comfrey is thought to be possibly safe when applied to unbroken skin for less than 10 days. Wien Med Wochenschr. For External Use only Do not use if you are sensitive to any of the ingredients. View abstract. Rad. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Wien.Med.Wochenschr. View abstract. Comfrey is avoided on cuts or puncture wounds for this reason. Acupuncture has also shown solid evidence of benefit for back pain. Topical comfrey is for use only on the skin. Published 2021 Sep 20. doi:10.1590/1519-6984.249209, Frost R, MacPherson H, O'Meara S. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). J Pain. The plant has a long history in folk and ancient herbal treatments before comfrey is . Additionally, use on a deep cut may encourage healing of the outer skin the preparation comes in direct contact with faster than the deeper tissue, leading to abscess. The herbal topical cream was prepared at two different strengths, as an additional measure of efficacy. Comfrey has been cultivated as a green vegetable and has been used as an herbal medicine for more than 2,000 years. Set on a sunny windowsill and shake once a day for 2-4 weeks. (2004). J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. Ask your doctor if you have any questions. Herbal medicine for low back pain: A Cochrane review, Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know, Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (blockage of veins in the liver). DOI:10.1211/PJ.2021.1.69803. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Swiss.Med.Wkly. Resuscitation 2008;76(3):323-324. 98% Naturally derived. Discard after a year or according to labeling. Comfrey is a plant also known as Ass Ear, Black Root, Blackwort, Bruisewort, Consolidae Radix, Consound, Consoude, Consuelda, Gum Plant, Healing Herb, Herbe aux Charpentiers, Herbe la Coupure, Knitback, Knitbone, Langue-de-Vache, Oreille d'ne, Salsify, Slippery Root, Symphytum officinale, or Wallwort. 2017;65(1):363-373. doi:10.1002/hep.28813. 1 Since at least the 4 th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. Comfrey has been used in alternative medicine as a possibly effective aid in treating back pain, osteoarthritis, or tenderness and swelling caused by a sprain injury. Br J Sports Med. Begin mixing on low. As an additional measure of efficacy, groups instructed to use the comfrey preparation for the longest period of time experienced the most improvement. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. Phytomedicine 2005;12(10):707-714. The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. To make this recipe, first, you must prepare the comfrey root tincture. She is passionate about providing evidence-based recommendations that make health decisions easier and improve lives. Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire CV10 7RH. Whether youve been hiking, biking, playing, or enjoying water sports, comfrey cream can be a wonderful ally in supporting achy muscles that result from physical, summertime activities. Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Popular Vitamins & Supplements Subscriptions, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Guide to sleeping better natural sleeping remedies, Living in the now, gut health & mental wellbeing, The thing that makes you different makes you special, Bhupesh Panchal, Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5908267/, http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229913001672, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22887778, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6363250/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6631335/, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22887778/, https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-report/final-assessment-report-symphytum-officinale-l-radix_en.pdf, http://pennstatehershey.adam.com/content.aspx?productid=107&pid=33&gid=000234. Whether youre familiar with it or not, this unusual herbal remedy is definitely worth knowing more about. You can purchase the Comfrey Ointment at Boots, Tesco, Sainsbury's or Holland & Barrett. 2020;142:104519. Phytother Res. Read our. Phytomedicine, 12(10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001, Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). (2004). Scientific studies have shown comfrey oil can help reduce the likelihood leg ulcers will become infected.7, Topical application of comfrey oil has been shown to support the lower and upper back more than methyl nicotinate, the main ingredient in many muscle creams.8. This comfrey cream recipe works great for local areas that have mild bruising or soft tissue pain. The way that they work is by blocking small blood vessels in the liver. Therefore, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any supplements you plan to take and to check in about any potential interactions with other supplements or medications. A symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises. 2013;163:5864 (2013) doi:10.1007/s10354-012-0162-4, Giannetti BM, Staiger C, Bulitta M, Predel HG.