And theres no easy remedy for lung cancer or emphysema. This couldve been a hell of a lot worse than it was. To this day, neither Highsmith nor Prater know the identities of anyone except the intermediary and they want to leave it that way. Flashcards. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Diseen un programa nuevo para llenar ese vaco y presenten sus ideas al comit. It was desperate, she told me. Domains https://quizlet.com https://*quizlet.com https://quizlet.live IPs IPv4 173.245.48./20 103.21.244./22 Stone then asked Frederick if he had heard of CeaseFire. log in. So he let him vent for a few hours. Bad habits. Zale Hoddenback, the interrupter, speaks of being taunted by some "old-timers fresh out of prison [who] ruthlessly ridiculed Hoddenbach for his work with CeaseFire." Cause/Effect What motive triggers Martin Torress desire to commit an act of. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. On the other side of the coin, a community in which arguments are settled by gunshots is unlikely to experience economic growth and opportunity. Consideren lo siguiente: tipo de programa / tipo de pblico / por qu creen que es necesario / por qu creen que va a ser exitoso / a qu hora y por qu / cuntas veces por semana / patrocinadores posibles / otras recomendaciones especficas. At one Wednesday meeting this past December, the interrupters argued over whether they could dissuade stickup artists from shooting their victims; persuading them to stop robbing people didnt come up in the discussion. Two of Hoddenbachs older brothers are serving time for murder. Blocking The Transmission Of Violence + Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by JeremyJurkovic34 Terms in this set (9) Retribution Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. People who have little expectation for the future live recklessly. I never seen so many young kids at a funeral. His background and past as a gang member, which reflected his experiences and connection to violence, drove his instinct to seek violence to appease himself of the vengeance that he is seeking. So for people living outside those neighborhoods, the frequent outbursts of unrestrained anger have been easy to ignore. Because the birth attendants were refugees, they were trusted and could persuade those with the most severe symptoms to receive aid at the medical tent. A ceasefire, also spelled cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. Answer each question, citing text evidence. But having seen a lot of out-of-control behavior, Slutkin is a big believer in controlling emotions. He trades on his street credibility to defuse violence before it happens. Im like, Slutkin, what are you doing? The new recruits, with strong connections to the toughest communities, would focus solely on sniffing out clashes that had the potential to escalate. Praters voice is so raspy it sounds as if he has gravel in his throat. C teach peaceful methods of settling disputes. Blocking the transmission of violence. tulsa race riot quizlet; daisy ridley keira knightley; most liar country in the world; chi square linear regression. He borrowed two guns, a .38 and a .380, from guys he knew. . School Cocoa Beach Junior/senior High School Course Title COM MISC Uploaded By henrygmorel Pages 4 Ratings 50% (6) Anyone can read what you share. He says a public-health model will be fully effective only if coupled with other efforts, including more creative policing and efforts to get gang members back to school or to work. They would intervene in potential acts of retribution as well as try to defuse seemingly minor spats that might erupt into something bigger, like disputes over women or insulting remarks. Gary wasnt constrained by the textbook, says Eric Goosby, who worked in the clinic and is now the chief executive of the Pangaea Global AIDS Foundation. toshimijaniga . Part I Test: Blocking the Transmission of Violence, conclusion about what Torres is planning to do. Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people, Slutkin told me recently. For each of the sentences below, underline the correct verb in parentheses. Apparently, the man in the hooded sweatshirt, whom I would meet later, had been an intermediary in a drug deal. I got shot 15 years ago, Stone told him. He was worried that Torres was preparing to seek revenge and hoped that Hoddenbach would speak with him. Webster knew the forces the interrupters were up against and considered it wishful thinking that they could effectively mediate disputes. Learn. 7. Dirty. I felt like a punk, he told me, before transferring to the present tense. Thats how I live. How did the Wilson administration build on the work of previous presidents? One outreach worker was fired after he was arrested for possession of an AK-47 and a handgun. In the case of violence, you use those who were once hard-core, once the most belligerent, once the most uncontrollable, once the angriest. How does line 68-74 reflect Kotlowitzs pattern of organization? The other guys laugh at me, he said. Hoddenbach then tried another tack: he negotiated to let him leave the gang for $300 and no thrashing. Im going to leave it alone, he said. At that point, Fredericks sister arrived. Early research out of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health shows that in the East Baltimore neighborhood there were on average two shootings a month just before the program started. Kotlowitz want to use multiple types of evidence. Slutkin then spent 10 years in Africa, first in refugee camps in Somalia and then working, in Uganda and other countries, for the World Health Organization to curtail the spread of AIDS. It is hydrolysed in the plasma by pseudo-cholinesterase (plasma cholinesterase). At their next Wednesday meeting, some interrupters were critical of Hoddenbach for paying what they considered extortion money. Menu. Can I ask why youre in the wheelchair? Frederick asked Stone. Kathya Lopez 03.25.2019 Period 4 Blocking the Transmission with Violence Questions: 4,5,7 4. There were only six doctors for the 40 refugee camps, so Slutkin and Gove trained birth attendants to spot infected people and to give them rehydration therapies in their homes. Not only is everybody afraid to go there, but the people there themselves are afraid at all times because people are dying a lot and nobody really knows what to do about it. About 2,000 people attended, dancing to a live band while the drug lords showed off their Mercedes Benzes, Rolls-Royces and Jaguars. Stop being an idiot, he told Torres. Lines 109-119: Give examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand Slutkin. Torres had returned the guns and quickly left town. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 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In Blocking the Transmission of Violence, by Alex Kotlowitz, the list of incidents discussed at the ceasefire meeting illustrate the poor conditions in which some of the most dangerous people involved were raised or how difficult their lives are because of economic issues, the violence in their own homes, the lack of proper education, and His New York Times Magazine. These incidents all occurred over the previous seven days. He sheepishly told me that his prison term, two years, was for bank fraud. (B.) Learn. After the intermediary drove off, Prater joked that there was no way he was getting back in a car with him, that he was too overheated and too likely to be the target or the shooter. your answers or type in a different color font. But Slutkin was feeling his way, much as he had in Somalia during the cholera epidemic. Carl Bell, the psychiatrist, was on the program with Slutkin that night. Not all the interrupters I talked to could articulate how they had made the transition. According to Sandy Gove, who was then married to Slutkin and was also a doctor in the camps, infection rates were approaching 10 percent; in one camp there were 1,000 severely ill refugees. Can you explain and answer the questions please. Trace and write down the sequence of events that define the relationship between, 4. Cite textual evidence as a form of support to your conclusion. Come on, Gary., Last year, CeaseFire lost its $6 million in annual state financing which meant a reduction from 45 interrupters to 17 as part of statewide budget cuts. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. But when I looked closer at the data, Webster continues, and got to know more about who these people were and what they were doing, I became far less skeptical and more hopeful. 2. The fact that theres no vaccine or medical cure for violence doesnt dissuade him. I havent solved it. I spent many hours with Hoddenbach and the others, trying to understand how they chose to make the transition from gangster to peacemaker, how they put thuggery behind them. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Learn. Im a work in progress, Highsmith told me. The intermediary told Prater and Highsmith, a bit ominously, Something got to give.. It had been four months since Torres buried his nephew. Its like cholera: you may cure everyone, you may contain the epidemic, but if you dont clean up the water supply, people will soon get sick again. (C.) In lines 47-52. Because of our relationship, I thought there was a chance, Hoddenbach told me. the violence is in this area, and how this violence comes from so many different groups. Sign up. Vocabulary: "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" Flashcards. In the car, Prater, who knew the intermediary, had worked to cool him down, while Highsmith promised to see if he could find someone who might know the stickup guys and could negotiate with them. As CeaseFire evolved, Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. Many of the interrupters seem bewildered by what they see as a wilder group of youngsters now running the streets and by a gang structure that is no longer top-down but is instead made up of many small groups which they refer to as cliques whose members are answerable to a handful of peers. sorry, your username or password do not match our records. (10-13) 10. He said simply that he had gotten shot at a barbecue when he tried to intervene in a fistfight. please try again. He wears his hair cropped and has a trimmed goatee that highlights his angular jaw. Dont start that, please, Frederick pleaded. We drove to a poorly lighted side street on the citys West Side. He has a discerning gaze and mischievous smile, and can be hardheaded and impatient. Support your responses with evidence from the selection. He reminded me that I had mentioned him in my book, There Are No Children Here, about life in a Chicago public-housing project in the late 1980s. But when it came time to meet, he realized he was too riled, and so he asked another interrupter, Tim White, to go in his place. Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. What important idea does the author want to illustrate through the, What conclusion can be drawn from CeaseFires action of hiring those right. Slutkin hired Southeast Asian outreach workers who could not only locate the infected individuals but who could also stick with them for nine months, making sure they took the necessary medication. His third brother has carved out a legitimate life as a manager at a manufacturing firm. According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. 2. THE STUBBORN CORE of violence in American cities is troubling and perplexing. "Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people," Slutkin told me recently. _______________ an appropriate punishment or revenge. With an influx of new refugees from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, the number of cases in the city had nearly doubled. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. His first book, There Are No Children Here, chronicled the lives of two boys living in a Chicago housing project. That's how I .. was shot and died on the school's steps, while nearby another boy was towing business, an auto-mechanic's shop and a nightclub, as well as a 38-foot boat. And as Blocking the Transmission of Violence makes clear, breaking the street code is not so simple. It was kind of a messed-up way, but it was a messed-up way that works, Hoddenbach said. I feel shameful. He said he had sought revenge for people who werent related to him people who werent even no blood to me. But he held back in the case of his nephew. When he was younger, Hoddenbach, who is also 38, belonged to a gang that was under the same umbrella as Torress, and so when the two men first met 17 years ago at Pontiac Correctional Center, an Illinois maximum-security prison, they became friendly. CeaseFire has a visible public-communications campaign, which includes billboards and bumper stickers (which read, Stop. In other words, antipoverty measures will work only if you treat violence. The out-of-town buyer believed hed been set up by the intermediary, who, in turn, was trying to hunt down the stickup artists. (D.) In lines 68-88. He was at a party, and a rival clique arrived. In Chicago, where on average five people were shot each day last year, 83 percent of the assaults were concentrated in half the police districts. Everybody blamed the people. What Gary is really good about is laying out a broad strategic plan and keeping ahead of something, Gove told me. He was connected to two IVs, and blood was seeping through the gauze wrapped around his left hand. Highsmith found someone who knew one of the stickup men and who, at Highsmiths request, negotiated with them. What is Torres planning to do? Everybodys overreacting, and youre trying to cool them down, he told them. His left foot twitched as if it had an electric current running through it. In 1981, six years out of the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Slutkin was asked to lead the TB program in San Francisco. Please help me with these questions. Empty beer bottles littered the side of the road. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like retribution, enmity, bellicose and more. But its too dangerous. 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Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. They are the most convincing messengers. They had shot at him twice. Match. Fit at 57, Slutkin has a somewhat disheveled appearance tie askew, hair uncombed, seemingly forgetful. Borrowing some ideas (and the name) from a successful Boston program, Slutkin initially established an approach that exists in one form or another in many cities: outreach workers tried to get youth and young adults into school or to help them find jobs. Another outreach worker and an interrupter were let go after they were arrested for dealing drugs. 4. When I met with the intermediary a few weeks after things were resolved, he was still stirred up about the robbery. Collections Grade 12 Guiding Questions "Blocking the Transmission Access to over 100 million course-specific study resources, 24/7 help from Expert Tutors on 140+ subjects, Full access to over 1 million Textbook Solutions. Study sets, textbooks, questions. Though the interrupters may not put it this way, the Wednesday meetings are a kind of therapy. The traditional response has been more focused policing and longer prison sentences, but law enforcement does little to disrupt a street code that allows, if not encourages, the settling of squabbles with deadly force. It gave him a moment to think, and he called his CeaseFire supervisor, Tio Hardiman, who got another interrupter to visit Praters daughter. CeaseFire tries to deal with these quarrels on the front end. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. She explained that she was bringing up her brother. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Before Zale walked up to him, this guy was holding only one thought. Using the evidence from text (390-398) what do you think the future will look file for Ceasefire? At Crane Tech High School, three of the interrupters fanned out, trying to convince the five gangs involved in the conflict to lie low, but they conceded that they were unable reach some of the main players. Then, Slutkin said, you train them, as you would paraprofessionals, as he and Gove did when they trained birth attendants to spot cholera in Somalia. Wes Skogan, a professor of political science at Northwestern (disclosure: I teach there) and the author of the report, said, I found the statistical results to be as strong as you could hope for.. Describe how the evidence presented in this paragraph compares to the earlier, 8. Analyze: Why does the author follow up on the story of Martin Torres near the end. Most are in their 40s and 50s, though some, like Hoddenbach, are a bit younger. Phase 1: Tension-Building The abuser is argumentative, angry, uses yelling, criticism, swearing, and angry gestures. People.). ), It can be hard to measure the success or the failure of public-health programs, especially violence-prevention efforts. (Another six would be murdered in the coming weeks.) blocking the transmission of violence quiz 2022-06-07T13:20:33+00:00 By alpha phi alpha store near favoriten, vienna Comments Off on blocking the transmission of violence quiz Prater, who is short and wiry and has trouble keeping still, was bouncing on the sidewalk, standing next to a lanky middle-aged man who had receded into his oversize hooded sweatshirt. The families would come in, huddle in the corner and I could see them assigning people to take care of business. Mack and Stone try to cool off family members and friends, and if the victim survives, try to keep them from seeking vengeance. Hoddenbachs father had an explosive temper, and to steal from Slutkins lingo, he seems to have infected others. 7. In the book ("Blocking the Transmission of Violence") written by the famous Alex Kotlowitz, we read about many instances of violence that involve guns among the marauding illegal groups in America. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. Its almost blindly focused on one thing: preventing shootings. Lines 231-244 Interpret the evidence showing how Slutkin applied his infectious-disease experience to the problem of violence. Alex KotlowitzNew York Times MagazineMay 2008 Permalink In his old neighborhood, he told Mack, there always somebody who knows you. ONE JANUARY NIGHT at 11 p.m., Charles Mack received a phone call that a shooting victim was being rushed to Advocate Christ Medical Center. How did the Nineteenth Amendment expand women's right to participate in the democratic process? Match. _______________ to consider or think about carefully contemplate. 4. Wake up to the day's most important news. 10. He understood that if the interrupters were associated with the police, it would jeopardize their standing among gang members. Janell Sails prodded the guys with the egged cars to go to a car wash and then persuaded them it wasnt worth risking their lives over a stupid prank. Which of these three solutions is most fully developed? If they could calm themselves, he seemed to be saying, they could also calm others. He can wear people down with his long discourses, and some of the interrupters say they sometimes tune him out. Lines 109-119: Give examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand Slutkin. I was going hunting. CeaseFire once received a call from the mother of a 15-year-old boy who wanted out of a gang he joined a few weeks earlier. In the short run, hes just trying to halt the spread of violence. What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence? I still struggle with it, he said. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like belligerent, emphysema, prestige and more. So he has taught himself not to break into discussions and to digest before presenting his view. IN THE PUBLIC-HEALTH field, there have long been two schools of thought on derailing violence. Shootings have declined around the city in recent years. Protection, Highsmith commented. He discusses about the lives of several people. If these idiots continue, he told me, somebodys going to step up and make a statement.. According to the police, Emilio was walking down a street on Chicagos South Side when someone shot him in the chest, possibly the culmination of an ongoing dispute. 6. 9. This is my own blood, my nephew.. And the past few years have seen an uptick in homicides in many cities. Blocking the Transmission of Violence Published June 5, 2008 at 7:52 PM CDT Listen 12:10 Alex Kotlowitz of Chicago is a Peabody award-winning journalist. Leaving town is not an option for most. What you do when you get out of here?. One staff member laughingly compared it to a 12-step program. . Stone didnt say anything more about it, and later when I asked for more detail, he was elusive. He spent the next half-hour teaching stress-reduction exercises. In January, I was with Slutkin in Baltimore, where he spoke about CeaseFire to a small gathering of local civic leaders at a private home. He owned a towing business, an auto-mechanics shop and a nightclub, as well as a 38-foot boat.