), number of registered air carriers: 12 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 75annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 2,137,771 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 1.55 million (2018) mt-km, total: 127over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 33914 to 1,523 m: 62under 914 m: 17 (2021), total: 3172,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 57914 to 1,523 m: 127under 914 m: 130 (2021), 981 km extra heavy crude, 5941 km gas, 7,588 km oil, 1,778 km refined products (2013), total: 447 km (2014)standard gauge: 447 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (41.4 km electrified), 7,100 km (2011) (Orinoco River (400 km) and Lake de Maracaibo navigable by oceangoing vessels), total: 281by type: bulk carrier 4, container ship 1, general cargo 26, oil tanker 18, other 232 (2021), major seaport(s): La Guaira, Maracaibo, Puerto Cabello, Punta Cardonoil terminal(s): Jose terminal, Bolivarian National Armed Forces (Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana, FANB): Bolivarian Army (Ejercito Bolivariano, EB), Bolivarian Navy (Armada Bolivariana, AB; includes marines, Coast Guard), Bolivarian Military Aviation (Aviacion Militar Bolivariana, AMB; includes a joint-service Aerospace Defense Command (Comando de Defensa Aeroespacial Integral, CODAI), Bolivarian Militia (Milicia Bolivariana), Bolivarian National Guard (Guardia Nacional Bolivaria, GNB)Bolivarian National Police (Polica Nacional Bolivariana, PNB) includes the Special Action Forces (Fuerzas de Acciones Especiales, FAES) (2022)note 1: the Bolivarian Militia was added as a "special component" to the FANB in 2020; it is comprised of armed civilians who receive periodic training in exchange for a small stipendnote 2: the National Guard is responsible for maintaining public order, guarding the exterior of key government installations and prisons, conducting counter-narcotics operations, monitoring borders, and providing law enforcement in remote areas; it reports to both the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior, Justice, and Peacenote 3: the PNB's FAES paramilitary unit was created by President MADURO after the 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, 5.2% of GDP (2019 est.) Fitch rating: RD (2017)Moody's rating: WR (2019)Standard & Poors rating: SD (2017)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Although the country of Venezuela lies entirely within the tropics, its climate varies from tropical humid to alpine, depending on the elevation, topography, and the direction and intensity of prevailing winds. The two branches of the Andes that traverse northwestern Venezuela, including the countrys highest peaks, are northeastward extensions of the Colombian Andes Cordillera Oriental. In November 2021, most opposition parties broke a three-year election boycott to participate in mayoral and gubernatorial elections, despite flawed conditions. . The climate of Caracas (or Santiago de Len de Caracas) is tropical, tempered by altitude, with a dry season from January to March and a rainy season from May to November, while December and April are transitional months. The valleys and hill ranges of the northwest lie east of Lake Maracaibo and form, in part, a transitional upland zone between the Coastal and Andean mountains. The highest parts of the Andes have only shrubs and lichens. The climate of Venezuela varies greatly in relation to altitude, the country has a series of climates that vary from humid tropical to alpine. "Missions" dedicated to education, nutrition, healthcare, and sanitation were funded through petroleum revenues. In the mountains and high plains it can get cooler with, for example in the popular city of Mrida, a fairly constant average daytime temperature ranges from 19-24 . )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 1,002,700 bbl/day (2018 est. Although the battle took place in Colombia, it had major consequences for Venezuela as it broke Spanish resistance in the area. Statin alternative? )from consumed natural gas: 46.222 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Additionally, with lower humidity overall, this time of the year is perfect for comfortable exploration of Venezuela's nature. The Venezuelan landscape includes towering mountains, tropical jungles, broad river plains, and arid coastal plains, all of which provide a diversity of natural habitats and a range of challenges to social integration and economic development. )other: 23.4% (2018 est. This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. There are many variations inVenezuela climatebecause of certain factors such as topography, altitude and the intensity and direction of prevailing winds. The vast majority of people, about 93 percent, live in urban areas, the largest of them being the capital Caracas with just over 3 million people. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. Mild or Temperate climate can be found in the mountainous areas between 1,350-1,600 to 2,400 m. It features temperatures around 13C (55F) to 18C (64F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Seasonal variations are marked less by temperature than by rainfall. Venezuela's political leadership maintains an anti-U.S. government discourse, and its political climate is highly polarized and fluid. The coastal plains extend from the Colombian border and the Gulf of Venezuela eastward to the foothills of the coastal mountains, which are broken in the east by the Unare River basin. . Venezuela is a country in northern South America.Its official name is Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela). The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. ), 16.99 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The climate in Venezuela In Venezuela, as in all equatorial countries, there is a tropical climate. ), $7,704 (2018 est. (approximately $8.5 billion)2.2% of GDP (2016 est.) )industrial: 793.3 million cubic meters (2017 est. At the same time, Venezuela . Winter instead dry, warm and rather comfortable. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. Only Pico Bolivar and Pico Humboldt have their glaciers preserved, while the other peaks are exposed to nival zone conditions. The coldest month of the year in Venezuela is January, with an average low of 66F and high of 82F. Inflation is expected to top 1600% this year. Venezuela's teachers march for better pay amid soaring inflation. )$11 billion (31 December 2016 est. A year is divided into dry and rainy seasons. The highest point in the Venezuelan Andes is Bolvar Peak (La Columna), which rises to 16,332 feet (4,978 metres) in the Cordillera de Mrida. Take our news quiz. Humanity's insistence on unsustainable development and rising greenhouse gas emissions will make the settlements of millions of people increasingly prone to extreme weather events and full-blown natural disasters. Mean annual temperatures range from 2C (36F) to 10C (50F). The average annual temperature is between 18.5 and 27.4 . Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear. )arable land: 3.1% (2018 est. Venezuela's oil and gas industry take starring roles in this environmental horror show. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2020 est. The temperature during the year does not change often, but a lot depends on the altitude. There are a number of others - methane, nitrous oxide, and trace . Warm climate can be found between 300 and 650 m. It's characterized by temperatures from 23C (73F) to 26C (79F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. This page presents high-level information for Venezuela, RB's climate zones and its seasonal cycle for mean temperature and precipitation for the latest climatology, 1991-2020. Information should be used to build a strong understanding of current climate conditions in order to appreciate future climate scenarios and projected change. Venezuela is located on the northern coast of South America, between 0 degrees 5' and 12 degrees 15 N, and 59 degrees 45' and 73 degrees 09 W. It covers 352,150 square miles. About 40 languages are spoken in Venezuela. (approximately $9.9 billion)2.9% of GDP (2017 est.) )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Tropical savanna climate, influenced by a temperate highland climate in Caracas Valley, Tropical savanna climate in the Gran Sabana, Tropical monsoon climate in Sur del Lago, Tropical rainforest climate in Southern Venezuela, Tropical rainforest climate in Orinoco Delta, Tropical rainforest climate in Paria Peninsula. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 97.1%male: 97%female: 97.2% (2016), total: 14.9%male: 13.4% NAfemale: 19.3% (2021 est.) For example, places closer to the equator are warmer than places near the poles. ), 2.972 million CARACAS (capital), 2.368 million Maracaibo, 1.983 million Valencia, 1.254 million Barquisimeto, 1.243 million Maracay, 964,000 Ciudad Guayana (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. More than 6.1 million refugees and migrants have left Venezuela as a result of the political turmoil, socio-economic instability and the ongoing humanitarian crisis. Venezuela Table of Contents. During this period, there is the possibility of flooding in certain low-lying areas, such as the Llanos and in some valleys of the Andes. Maintaining temperatures above 18C (64F) and rainfall in most of the year: It can be found throughout the country, dominating the Llanos and northern Guayana Region, as well as other parts of the country. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 9 (2020 est. Something you need to add to the bucket list. Pin the Capital on the Country: Fact or Fiction? There are four climatic regions based mainly on altitude; tropical, from 760 in elevation . Within these broad divisions, seven physiographic regions can be distinguished: the islands and coastal plains, including the Orinoco delta; the Lake Maracaibo Lowlands; the Mrida and Perij ranges of the Andes Mountains; the coastal mountain system (with its Coastal and Interior ranges); the northwestern valleys and hill ranges, also called the Segovia Highlands; the Llanos; and the Guiana Highlands. )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. Please be respectful of copyright. However, the vastness of the territory and the presence . Author of. The cold semiarid type can be found at elevated portions of the Andes. Venezuela by Matthias Mullie on Unsplash. This climate zone is present in towns like Apartaderos and Llano del Hato. Pack a sweater or jacket if you're planning to spend any time in the Andes. There is not much fluctuation in the annual temperatures in Venezuela, but humidity makes some difference to it. The city's official name of Santiago de Leon de Caracas roughly translates "Heaven's Branch on Earth," which hardly seems fitting because it is known as being the most murderous city in the world. The university city is the cultural center of the Andes and with a special location at 1700 meters a must for every traveler. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Thousands of . Given the attitude of the Maduro regime, the situation . Venezuela is a country in South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana.It is situated on major sea and air routes linking North and South America. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Climate & Weather Averages in Caracas, Venezuela. )forest: 52.1% (2018 est. ), $100.3 billion (31 December 2017 est. As a consequence, many people are going Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. However, the origin of it is uncertain. Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. Social investment in Venezuela during the CHAVEZ administration reduced poverty from nearly 50% in 1999 to about 27% in 2011, increased school enrollment, substantially decreased infant and child mortality, and improved access to potable water and sanitation through social investment. This climate features temperatures between 18C (64F) to 23C (73F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Other major waterfalls in the region are Torn, Karuay, and Yuri. Time/General. The climate in Venezuela is generally equatorial. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid,. It is an area larger than California. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. Inflation dipped to 156% in October (September: 157%)the last month of available data. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan In 2020, legislative elections were held for a new National Assembly, which the opposition boycotted and which were widely condemned as fraudulent. (approximately $7.5 billion)4.4% of GDP (2018 est.) Within two years Venezuela would be free. Venezuela administers a number of Caribbean islands and archipelagos, among which are Margarita Island, La Blanquilla, La Tortuga, Los Roques, and Los Monjes. as have most neighboring countries. For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by military strongmen who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. The republics development pattern has been unique among Latin American countries in terms of the speed, sequence, and timing of economic and demographic growth. )6.63% (2020 est. )percent of population: 72% (2019 est. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . This climate zone is present in towns like Mucuches, Chachopo and Los Nevados. Regardless of whether Venezuela's eternal storm lasts for the rest of eternity, it's already made a significant impact on the world. The main factor in temperature variance is altitude. At least one month's average temperature is below 18C (64F): It tends to experience noticeably drier weather during the lower-sun "winter" season.